10 Common Childhood Illnesses and When to See a Pediatrician

As parents, it is natural to worry when your child falls ill. While minor illnesses are a part of growing up, some conditions require medical attention. Knowing when to consult a pediatrician can ensure timely treatment and prevent complications.

Here are ten common childhood illnesses and when you should seek medical care.

1. Common Cold

The common cold is a viral infection that affects children frequently. Symptoms include a runny nose, cough, mild fever, and sneezing. While most colds resolve on their own with rest and hydration, visit a pediatrician if:

• Fever lasts more than three days.
• Breathing difficulties arise.
• Symptoms worsen instead of improving.

2. Ear Infections

Ear infections are common in young children and can be quite painful. Signs include ear pain, difficulty hearing, irritability, and fever. Consult a pediatrician if:

• Your child has persistent ear pain.
• There is fluid or pus coming from the ear.
• Hearing problems develop.

3. Sore Throat and Strep Throat

A sore throat can be caused by viruses or bacteria like Streptococcus. Symptoms include throat pain, fever, and swollen glands. Seek medical help if:

• Fever exceeds 101°F.
• Your child has difficulty swallowing.
• White patches appear in the throat.

4. Flu (Influenza)

The flu is more severe than a common cold and can cause high fever, body aches, fatigue, and cough. Immediate medical attention is necessary if:

• Symptoms last longer than a week.
• Your child experiences difficulty breathing.
• There is excessive vomiting or dehydration.

5. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD)

HFMD is a contagious viral illness that leads to mouth sores, fever, and a rash on the hands and feet. Consult a pediatrician if:

• Your child has difficulty eating or drinking.
• Symptoms persist for more than ten days.
• There are signs of severe dehydration.

6. Chickenpox

Chickenpox causes an itchy rash, fever, and fatigue. Although it usually resolves on its own, medical care is needed if:

• Blisters become infected.
• Fever lasts more than four days.
• Your child has trouble breathing.

7. Bronchitis and Pneumonia

Respiratory infections like bronchitis and pneumonia can be serious. Symptoms include a persistent cough, fever, chest pain, and breathing difficulty. Visit a pediatrician if:

• Breathing becomes labored or rapid.
• High fever is present for more than three days.
• The cough produces green or yellow mucus.

8. Asthma and Wheezing

Many children experience wheezing or asthma symptoms, especially if they have allergies. Seek urgent care if:

• Your child struggles to breathe or speaks in short phrases.
• Coughing and wheezing persist despite medication.
• There is bluish discoloration around the lips.

9. Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu)

Gastroenteritis causes vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and fever. While most cases resolve with hydration, medical help is needed if:

• Diarrhea persists for more than three days.
• There are signs of dehydration (dry mouth, no tears, sunken eyes).
• Blood appears in the stool or vomit.

10. Skin Rashes and Allergies

Skin conditions like eczema, hives, and allergic reactions are common in children. Visit a pediatrician if:

• The rash spreads rapidly or is accompanied by fever.
• Swelling occurs, especially around the face or throat.
• The rash is painful or filled with pus.
   

  When to Consult a Pediatrician

  While minor childhood illnesses can often be managed at home, it is essential to recognize red flags that require professional care. If your child experiences persistent fever, breathing difficulties, severe pain, dehydration, or an unusual rash, do not delay seeking medical attention.

  Get Expert Pediatric Care at Raghunath Hospital

  At Raghunath Hospital, we understand the importance of expert pediatric care for your little ones. Dr. Simmi, MD Paediatrics, is committed to providing comprehensive healthcare to children of all ages. With years of experience in diagnosing and treating childhood illnesses, she ensures that your child receives the best medical attention.

  Conclusion

  Children are prone to common illnesses, but timely medical intervention can prevent complications. If your child experiences persistent or severe symptoms, consulting a trusted pediatrician is crucial.For expert child healthcare services Child specialist in Kullu, visit Raghunath Hospital today. Your child’s health is our priority!

  For appointments and consultations, contact us at 80919-30108 or 94188-79797.